As it is said in our last article which explained the
various methods of training, the purpose of training is the overall development
of both the employees and the organization at large. The purpose of training is
that it would elicit career behaviours that would bring about the achievement
of desired and specific goals, not only of the organization, but also, of the
employees.
Most often, organizations rarely consider the
employee-trainee in the process of training design. This practice, will
undoubtedly elicit, sometimes, undesirable behavioural outcomes from the
trainees during and after the training. A training design that does not take
the employee into consideration should be deemed to have failed, even before it
started at all. This position is informed because training is expected to
increase employee morale in order to engender a performance better than the one
before training.
With the above position in mind therefore, organizations and
their training handlers need to carry the intended “trainee” along right from
the training design to the implementation. This practice will undoubtedly give
the employee a sense of belonging and individuality that after all, they are
being recognized either for their individual value and contribution to the
organization, or at least as a person, and not being seen as a mere tool being
used as the organization pleases.
Therefore, a training programme that would motivate workers must
involve the following:
1.
Employee involvement: As posited above, the
intending employee-trainee must be carried along in the training design in
terms of all the whys of the training programmes.
2.
Clear goals and objectives: The goals and
objectives, for the training must be made very clear to the employee. In fact,
this brings about employee empowerment and a feeling of importance on the part of
the employee-trainee.
3.
Simplicity: The materials for the training must
be presented in a way that it will be easy for the trainee to easily understand
and digest. If the training involves use of machines, the training handler must
be able to simplify the operational processes for the trainee to facilitate
motivation after the job.
4.
The training environment: Conducive training
environment that allows for easy interaction amongst the trainees and the trainer
is a must if training must elicit motivation. This is the edge that structured
trainings have far and above unstructured training and training methods such as
E-learning.
5.
Job enlargement: A training that will motivate
an employee to perform should be outside, possibly, what the employee currently
knows or does in his job at work. Such trainings must include new higher level
responsibilities that will challenge the employee.
6 6. Opportunity to grow: Motivational trainings
should (not necessarily must) provide for the opportunity of career advancement
at work. It should bring about employee-empowerment that will, for example,
bring about a more contributory effort from the employee and possibly assign
reporting staff members to the employee’s leadership or supervision.
7.
Practice: Even when the training will not lead
to lateral promotion of the employee, if such employee is made to know that
he/she will come back to train other staff, the motivation will be there to be
dedicated to the training programme because employee training other employees
attain certain level of fulfillment and are hopeful of their career advancement
with time. Such practice opportunity also come with some aura of importance on
the part of the employee. Another dimension to the practice is that a trained
employee must be given the opportunity to practice what he’s bee trained for.
This will not only motivate the trained employee, but also, his/her co-staff.
9.
Employee empowerment: A training that will bring
about employee motivation will, after the training, ensure that the employee
assumes a self-manage state whereby he’s able to make some important decisions
for the organization. As well, it should ensure that the employee is able to
contribute more to important departmental and company-wide decisions and
planning as well as provide more access to privileged information within the
organization.
Using training in these ways will surely ensure that trained
workers enjoy their works more and even not only be ready to go on the
training, but will be ready to give more to the organization.
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